Lubin said many of those concerns stem from a misunderstanding of what the foundation is supposed to do for the blockchain, which handles about 2 million transactions a day, according to Etherscan data.

“What’s happening at the EF is cleaning that up,” he said, referring to efforts to separate protocol stewardship from commercialization and business development.

According to Lubin, Ethereum’s future will be shaped by multiple organizations rather than a single dominant institution.

“I think it’ll be clear that there’ll be a handful of major nodes that are stewards of the Ethereum ecosystem and leading in different niches or different specialties in the Ethereum ecosystem,” he said.

That model differs from other blockchains, where protocol development and commercial strategy are often housed under the same umbrella. Lubin said Ethereum’s decentralized nature requires a more distributed institutional structure.

The Ethereum co-founder also pushed back on a broader narrative that Ethereum itself has entered a period of decline. “Ethereum is not on the decline, not at all,” he said.

Still, Ethereum and the rest of the crypto industry are facing a new rival competing for funding and investment. Artificial intelligence has displaced crypto as the dominant technology narrative in recent years, said.

“We were the cool kids, the edgy bringers of the new excitement in the economy and society. We are not front and center right now in terms of capital inflows, investments,” he said.

But he argued that Ethereum’s years-long focus on scaling infrastructure is beginning to position the network for a new wave of adoption.

Among the trends he highlighted were autonomous AI agents conducting transactions onchain and growing institutional use of Ethereum-based infrastructure.

“A next major wave is agentic commerce, where the hybrid human-machine economy starts to make use of our rails,” Lubin said.

For Lubin, those emerging use cases are precisely why the Ethereum Foundation is narrowing its focus. As new organizations take responsibility for adoption and commercialization, he argued, the foundation’s job is to remain focused on the protocol itself, and ensure it can support the next generation of activity built on top

Read more: Why the Ethereum Foundation is suddenly again at the center of crypto’s culture war

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Taylor Hornby, who uncovered the Orchard flaw that sent Zcash down 38%, says other privacy coins are on his list too.

What to know:

  • Security engineer Taylor Hornby, who recently used Anthropic’s Opus 4.8 AI model to uncover a critical bug in Zcash, says he will next audit Monero and other privacy-focused cryptocurrencies.
  • The Zcash flaw, hidden in the Orchard privacy pool since May 2022, could have allowed unlimited counterfeit ZEC to be minted…

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